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We've completed our yearlong print-a-day project!
All new material is now at Hacktastic: www.mathgrrl.com


Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Day 100 - Tiny icosahedron surprise ball

I have a small gift I have to give someone secretly at a party, so I enclosed it in this tiny hollow icosahedron. Safe to show off at the party and they can open it when they get home. (By breaking it, unfortunately, but it would only take a few minutes to print another one later if they want one!)


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day100_tinyicosahedron.stl
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:196410

Settings: MakerWare custom profile starting from "Low PLA", with the following settings changed:
"numberOfShells": 1,
"roofLayerCount": 0,
"floorLayerCount": 1,
"infillDensity": 0,
"bridgeAnchorMinimumLength": 0.3,
"bridgeAnchorWidth": 0.3,
"doRaft": false,
Technical notes: This is really the same .stl file as we used in Day 32, but scaled down and combined with an upside-down copy of the model so that the top face gets repaired/leveled as we did earlier for the bottom face. In the future, it would still be better to just use a fresh Mathematica .stl output of an icosahedron but this was easier today.

Tuesday, December 3, 2013

Day 99 - Snowflake Ornaments, Part 2

Printed the rest of the ornaments!


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day99_snowflakeornaments2.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/2TE1FmDGaKP-day-99-snowflake-ornaments-part-2
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:195032

Settings: MakerWare .3mm/low in 7-9 minutes per ornament.

Technical notes: I tried printing one of these on an Afinia H-Series at work and it did not go well, either with or without raft, and even after thickening. I'm not sure why I can't get similar results on both printers, but this is a battle that the Replicator 2 wins hands down.

Monday, December 2, 2013

Day 98 - Snowflake Ornaments, Part 1

For the Thingiverse/Studio 360 Ornament Challenge we remixed the snowflakes from Day 70 and Day 71 into thicker, hangable snowflake ornaments. Here is the first half:


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day98_snowflakeornaments1.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/aZjXsjxhaZS-day-98-snowflake-ornaments-part-1
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:195032

Settings: MakerWare .3mm/low on the Replicator 2 has each snowflake printing in 7-9 minutes.

Technical notes: Although the .stl file above has eight snowflakes at once, we recommend printing these only a few at a time. Otherwise the ones at the edges can get a little messed up, even if your build plate is very level.

Sunday, December 1, 2013

Day 97 - British Pound Trap

Today's print is one of the drop-down choices from the Customized Coin Trap model that we posted about yesterday: a trap for a British pound coin.


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day97_poundtrap.stl
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:55310

Settings: MakerWare .2mm/standard on a Replicator 2.

Technical notes: Pound coins are so thick that this model is really tight to the coin. I wimped out and hit "pause" to put the coin in.

Saturday, November 30, 2013

Day 96 - Customizable Coin Traps

Finally I have gotten around to learning how to use OpenSCAD, and thus also the Thingiverse Customizer. Our first customizable design: traps for coins of any size, from any country!

Did you lose a bet? Pay them back with a coin they can never use. Or, did you win a bet? Immortalize your winnings in this trophy bank. Also good for stocking stuffers and little presents, and as good "first 3D print" jobs to introduce people to 3D printing.

The customizer includes pre-loaded diameters for all major US coins and the top 10 world currencies, as well as the option for entering coin diameters manually. Here is a picture of the US coins, each in their own trap:


STL files: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day96_customizabelcointraps.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/1rOL6U6owk6-day-96-us-coin-traps
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:193941

Settings: MakerWare .2mm/standard settings with a Replicator 2. Traps took between 15 and 35 minutes depending on their size.

Technical notes: Below is the OpenSCAD code that makes these coin traps. Thank you to my student Patrick Moran for pointing me to Patrick Connor's easy video introductions to OpenSCAD.

// mathgrrl customizable coin traps 

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// PARAMETERS //////////////////////////////////////////////

// ignore this variable
$fn = 24*1;

// Choose the type of coin you want and leave the size below as 0. They'll all look basically the same in the output window but they are different sizes.
coin_type = 0; // [0:Enter Manually,19.05:US Penny,21.21:US Nickel,17.91:US Dime,24.26:US Quarter,30.61:US Half Dollar,26.49:US Presidential Dollar,23.25:Euro,20:Japanese Yen,40:Chinese Yuan,25:Indian Rupee,20.5:Russion Ruble,22.5:British Pound,26.5:Canadian Dollar,23.2:Swiss Franc,23:Polish Zloty,27:Brazillian Real,21:Mexican Peso,25:Australian Dollar]

// *OR* choose "Enter Manually" above and then type in any diameter you like, in millimeters. Values between 15 and 35 mm work the best. 
coin_size = 0; 

// this chooses one of the above for the diameter
coin_diameter = max(coin_type,coin_size);

// other parameters based on the coin diameter
coin_radius = coin_diameter/2;
corner_radius = coin_diameter/10;
corner_distance=coin_radius-corner_radius+1;
cylinder_radius=coin_radius-1.5*corner_radius;
cylinder_bevel_distance=corner_distance+2*corner_radius;
cylinder_bevel_radius=cylinder_radius+corner_radius/2;
sphere_radius=coin_radius+1;

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////// RENDERS /////////////////////////////////////////////

// build the trap
difference(){
box_hull(); // enclosing box area with rounded edges5
cylinder_holes(); // three cylindrical holes
cylinder_bevels(); // six spherical holes to bevel the holes
sphere_hole(); // one spherical hole for coin clearance
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// MODULES /////////////////////////////////////////////////

// overall rounded cube shape
module box_hull(){
hull(){
translate([corner_distance,corner_distance,corner_distance])
sphere(corner_radius);
translate([-corner_distance,corner_distance,corner_distance])
sphere(corner_radius);
translate([corner_distance,-corner_distance,corner_distance])
sphere(corner_radius);
translate([corner_distance,corner_distance,-corner_distance])
sphere(corner_radius);
translate([-corner_distance,-corner_distance,corner_distance])
sphere(corner_radius);
translate([-corner_distance,corner_distance,-corner_distance])
sphere(corner_radius);
translate([corner_distance,-corner_distance,-corner_distance])
sphere(corner_radius);
translate([-corner_distance,-corner_distance,-corner_distance])
sphere(corner_radius);
}
}

// holes for the sides
module cylinder_holes(){
rotate([0,0,0])
translate([0,0,-(coin_radius+5)])
cylinder(coin_diameter+10,cylinder_radius,cylinder_radius);
rotate([90,0,0])
translate([0,0,-(coin_radius+5)])
cylinder(coin_diameter+10,cylinder_radius,cylinder_radius);
rotate([0,90,0])
translate([0,0,-(coin_radius+5)])
cylinder(coin_diameter+10,cylinder_radius,cylinder_radius);
}

// beveling for the side holes
module cylinder_bevels(){
translate([cylinder_bevel_distance,0,0])
sphere(cylinder_bevel_radius);
translate([0,cylinder_bevel_distance,0])
sphere(cylinder_bevel_radius);
translate([0,0,cylinder_bevel_distance])
sphere(cylinder_bevel_radius);
translate([-cylinder_bevel_distance,0,0])
sphere(cylinder_bevel_radius);
translate([0,-cylinder_bevel_distance,0])
sphere(cylinder_bevel_radius);
translate([0,0,-cylinder_bevel_distance])
sphere(cylinder_bevel_radius);
}

// center hole to guarantee coin clearance
module sphere_hole(){
sphere(sphere_radius);
}

Friday, November 29, 2013

Day 95 - Kinematics bracelet #2

Yesterday's bracelet was so great that we decided to print another one today, again from Nervous System's Kinematics@home site.



STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day95_kinematicsbracelet2.stl (but go make your own instead of using this one!)
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:56292

Settings: MakerWare .2mm/standard, since the bracelets from Kinematics are optimized for that layer height.

Technical notes: The clasp in this bracelet design needs work; it's a bit clunky and results in a double-layer section of the bracelet. I'm hoping that this is something they will fix in the future.

Stuff you might want to change: Tinkercad has trouble opening the .stl file from Kinematics. However I bet that some remeshing in Meshlab could get the .stl file into a form that Tinkercad could understand, and then the hinge could be improved directly in Tinkercad however you like.

Thursday, November 28, 2013

Day 94 - Kinematics bracelet

The design studio Nervous System has put up a great free morphing/algorithmic/supercool bracelet-making site at Kinematics@home where you can modify bracelet designs within certain parameters and then either download an .stl file or send the design off to be 3D-printed for you. I need larger bracelets than what I can usually find in a store so the ability to set my own bracelet length was great!


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day94_kinematicsbracelet.stl (but go make your own instead of using this one!)
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:56291

Settings: MakerWare .2mm/standard, since the bracelets from Kinematics are optimized for that layer height.

Technical notes: The hinges use cones just like the ones in the polyhedral nets from Days 80-86, but the hinges are the easy and obvious part. The hard part is everything else that Nervous System does, from generating structures algorithmically in a live online interface to figuring out how to print an entire dress in a crumpled-up ball that fits into a small building area.

Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Day 93 - Pig and Veg toothpicks

For the holidays, here are some toothpicks that you can use to label foods according to if they contain meat (bacon!), are suitable for vegetarians, or have some potential allergen for one of your guests.  The images at the tops of the toothpicks were extruded from files found in an icon pack at findicons.com after tracing a bitmap and then exporting to .svg format in Inkscape.



STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day93_pigvegtoothpicks.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/3j7L9oP9NM7-day-93-pig-and-veggie-toothpicks
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:192023

Settings: MakerWare .3mm/low on a Replicator 2, with about 2 minutes per toothpick if your nozzle is already heated.

Technical cooking notes: These are dates stuffed with various kinds of cheese. The ones with the purple allergy tag are filled with honey-fig goat cheese and walnuts. The ones with the vegetarian leaves are stuffed with plain cream cheese and pecans. The ones with the pig toothpics have jalapeno-bacon cream cheese and bacon.

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Day 92 - Weeping Angel from Dr. Who

Great, now we're too terrified to take this out of the printer. This beautiful and horrifying model is fantasygraph's Dr. Who Weeping Angel on Thingiverse. We printed it in honor of the Day of the Doctor, and in particular for the joy of seeing David Tennant play the Doctor just one more time.


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day92_weepingangel.stl
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:54833

Settings: MakerWare .2mm/standard settings in about 3 hours.

Stuff to change: The robe collides with the wings in the back of the model. Possibly this will be fixed later by fantasygraph?

Monday, November 25, 2013

Day 91 - Truncated Icosahedron

We didn't have time to make this one earlier, so here it is now. A truncated icosahedron (Buckyball/soccerball/football depending on who you are). I made the snaps really tight so this model would stay together very solidly. If you want to take it apart over and over then I recommend loosening the snaps in Tinkercad.


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day91_truncatedicosahedron.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/jUqMMtH0GmA-tiles-for-truncated-icosahedron
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:54743

Settings: MakerWare .3mm/low filled four build plates and took nearly four hours. From an earlier test I believe that the snap tiles also work well scaled down to maybe 60% size, so you can make a smaller one if you want to try to speed things up a bit.

Technical notes: To make the snaps looser, rotate or use the "Workplane" in Tinkercad so that you can make the snap tines larger. This model was tight enough to hurt my hands when assembling it but it is very sturdy. A small amount of planning or moving things around is needed to make sure that the 2-snaps and 3-snaps fit together at the end of the object when everything closes up.

Sunday, November 24, 2013

Day 90 - Stellated Octahedron

And finally, the last of the set of models from my entry to the Makerbot Academy Math Manipulative Challenge on Thingiverse. This model shows that we can use the individual snap tiles to make non-convex polyhedra. Here is the stellated octahedron:


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day90_stellatedoctahedron.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/i7RhQW0w6z6-tiles-for-stellated-octahedron
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: The tiles are optimized to work with the low/.3mm MakerWare setting on a Replicator 2.

Saturday, November 23, 2013

Day 89 - Icosidodecahedron

Today, the simplest Archimedian solid using triangles and pentagons, the icosidodecahedron:


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day89_icosidodecahedron.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/9rjPDpql1vO-tiles-for-icosidodecahedron
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: The tiles are optimized to work with the low/.3mm MakerWare setting on a Replicator 2.

Friday, November 22, 2013

Day 88 - Truncated Octahedron

Yesterday's model was the simplest Archimedian solid with square and triangle faces. Today we have the simplest semi-regular polyhedron with square and hexagon faces, the truncated octahedron:


Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: The tiles are optimized to work with the low/.3mm MakerWare setting on a Replicator 2.

Thursday, November 21, 2013

Day 87 - Cuboctahedron

To get more flexibility constructing polyhedra we can use individual snap tiles instead of pre-arranged hinged nets. This also allows us to make nice two-color semi-regular polyhedra, such as this cuboctahedron:


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day87_cuboctahedron.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/58BQvUFOlo8-tiles-for-cuboctahedron
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: The tiles are optimized to work with the low/.3mm MakerWare setting on a Replicator 2.

Technical notes: The sizes of the snap tines is crucial to these models. Tighter snaps make very sturdy models that are difficult to snap together but very solid when finished. Looser snaps are better for models you want to experiment with, taking apart and putting together over and over. Finding that sweet spot in the middle where the tiles snap together easily but still sturdily is the key, and that spot varies depending on the angles in the model and how the edges meet between tiles.

Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Day 86 - Rectangular Rhombohedron

The last of the polyhedral nets so far is for a rectangular rhombohedron:


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day86_rhombohedron.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/4QmyBzqKqlL-hinged-rhombohedron
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: Low/.3mm MakerWare settings on a Replicator 2 in one hour and 10 minutes.

Technical notes: These fit together to tile 3-dimensional space, so if you print a lot of them trying to get them to work then you can test that out. Just saying. It was hard to get the last bit of the model to work correctly so I have a lot of these.

Tuesday, November 19, 2013

Day 85 - Hexagonal Prism

Of course there are many polyhedra that aren't one of the five Platonic solids that we just posted about. For example, prisms. Here is a hexagonal prism made out of a folded hinged net:


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day85_hexagonalprism.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/0sl3FylfUsi-hinged-hexagonal-prism
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: Low/.3mm MakerWare settings on a Replicator 2 in an hour and 25 minutes.

Technical notes: In order to get the hexagons to fit correctly I had to make them larger than one would expect. I guess a lot of space gets eaten up with the hinges and angles somehow.

Monday, November 18, 2013

Day 84 - Hinged Icosahedron

The final Platonic solid in the set of models we entered into the MakerBot Academy Math Manipulatives Challenge was the icosahedron.



Settings: MakerWare .3mm/low on a Replicator 2 in two and a half hours.

Technical notes: This is the hardest hinged net in the set to print, because it takes up so much of the build platform; I often have trouble with prints of models that go too far into one of the corners. 

Stuff you might want to change: This particular model is a bit loose, so you might want to make the edge snaps a bit tighter if you want a sturdy model. On the other hand if you like being able to easily push the model between net form and 3D form, then the looseness might be an advantage for you.

Sunday, November 17, 2013

Day 83 - Hinged Dodecahedron

Of all the hinged polyhedral nets we made for the Makerbot Academy Math Manipulative Challenge, the dodecahedron came out the best. It just hit the sweet spot of angle and snap closer tightness. You can even see a video of 8-year-old C assembling it in under 30 seconds.


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day83_dodecahedron.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/0tzDh8wA7RP-hinged-dodecahedron
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: MakerWare .3mm/low on a Replicator 2 in an hour and 45 minutes, printed in one piece with hinges fully assembled.

Saturday, November 16, 2013

Day 82 - Hinged Octahedron

Working our way through the five Platonic solids that were included in my entry for the Makerbot Academy Math Manipulative Challenge, today's blog item is a hinged octahedron.


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day82_octahedron.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/fJxQSsf4YRW-hinged-octahedron
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: Replicator 2 MakerWare .3mm/low settings with no raft or support, in an hour and 15 minutes.

Friday, November 15, 2013

Day 81 - Hinged Cube

So I guess my reward for working night and day on the Makerbot Academy Math Manipulative Challenge for a week is that I can now post each model separately on this blog, which should take care of a week or two of my year of prints. Today, the cube:


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day81_cube.jpg
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/iJ8L0vo1gTm-hinged-cube
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: Makerware .3mm/low in 55 minutes with no raft or supports, on a Replicator 2. Prints as one piece with six squares hinged in place to make a net that folds into a cube.

Thursday, November 14, 2013

Day 80 - Hinged Tetrahedron

Over the next several posts here I'll put up pictures and files of the objects in the set of polyhedral models I made for the Makerbot Academy Math Manipulative Challenge. Back on Day 63 I tried to make a folding net for a tetrahedron with hinges in a center-cylinder-surrounded-by-open-cylinder design. The cylinder design turned out to be unreliable and finicky so I made new hinges based on cones and cone-shaped holes, and added some snaps to the border edges.  Here's the new hinged tetrahedron:


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day80_tetrahedron.jpg
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/40G0KzRmvFC-hinged-tetrahedron
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185859

Settings: Makerware .3mm/low in 35 minutes on a Replicator 2. The entire model prints in one flat hinged piece with no raft or supports, ready to fold up and snap together as soon as you remove it from the build platform.

Technical notes: It took a lot of fiddling to get the snaps to be the correct size. If you want to change them to be tighter or looser, you can edit the model on Tinkercad before printing. The simple tetrahedron does a good job of staying together regardless of how loose the snaps are, but for more complicated objects with wider angles, the snap width becomes crucial.

Special thanks: Alexis Stevens came up with the idea of making polyhedral nets for K-12 educational models and helped with hinge/construction discussions that led to the way that these models were constructed. Thank you Alexis!

Wednesday, November 13, 2013

Day 79 - Cat treat D20

For our cats to bat around and get treats out of, a D20 Cat treat toy by hroncok on Thingiverse.


Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:53523

Settings: MakerWare .3mm/low.

Tuesday, November 12, 2013

Day 78 - Creeper party

The rest of the Minecraft party favors...


Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:53522

Settings: Same as yesterday except that some of these were printed on the Afinia. The Afinia ones had support that was more difficult to remove.

Monday, November 11, 2013

Day 77 - Posable creeper

In need of some party favors for an upcoming Minecraft birthday party for C, today we tried out Conseils' Minecraft Creeper with Movable Head on Thingiverse.


Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:53338

Settings: Makerware low/.3mm works fine, but the connector tab needed to be snipped a bit thinner to work. But then it works and the head really turns!

Sunday, November 10, 2013

Day 76 - Koch snowflakes

It's getting cold and I think it was supposed to snow this weekend. It didn't, so we made some more snowflakes to follow up on Day 70 and Day 71. This time gescandon's mathematically-inspired Koch snowflakes on Thingiverse.


Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:53212

Settings: MakerWare low/.3mm prints one of these snowflakes in about 6 minutes, with two layers. They are just thick enough to be sturdy and good for hanging.

Saturday, November 9, 2013

Day 75 - Helicopter challenge rings

Our son recently saved up his allowance to buy a small remote-control helicopter, so today we made some rings for him to try to knock over and pick up with the copter.


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day75_helirings.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/iO6Lqo7BN18-day-75-helicopter-challenge-rings
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:181495

Settings: MakerWare low/.3mm, I think it was under 30 minutes for all three together.

Stuff you might want to change: The medium-sized one is so light that it knocks over from the wind of the helicopter. Next time a larger base would be nice.

Friday, November 8, 2013

Day 74 - Decasphericons

Today we printed and assembled the two types of decasphericon models from chriskpalmer's Sphericons on Thingiverse.  We used Gorilla Glue to install 3mm Neodymium Rare Earth Super Magnets in the holes of the model and are impatiently waiting until tomorrow to be able to snap the two pieces together and roll the thing around!


Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:52970

Settings: Two halves at original size with Makerware .3mm/low, in 3 hours and 10 minutes.

Technical notes: The Gorilla Glue seems to melt the PLA a little bit, but so far only to the extent that the tweezers we were using had some red on them after using them to insert the magnets into the glue.

Fun travel fact: You can play with lots of models like this in the Twist 'n' Roll exhibit on "Floor -1" of MoMath, the National Museum of Mathematics, in New York City.

UPDATE: On the first try, the magnets did not work very well for me. Two reasons:  First, I think I put too much Gorilla Glue over the magnets and this decreased their power. Second, of course I didn't pay any attention to the directions of the magnets and this makes the halves only stick together weakly, and only in certain rotational positions.  :(

Thursday, November 7, 2013

Day 73 - CGR Pontoon boat, full size

Our son printed his LEGO team's pontoon boat in full size today. Enough room for five minifigs, and it floats! The minifigs sit on LEGO-style bumps to stay in place. The color changes come from filament swaps and drawing on the filament with Sharpie before it went through the extruder.


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day73_CGRpontoonfull.stl
Tinkercad link:  https://tinkercad.com/things/0qJ1rxtS2rl-day-69-cgr-pontoon-boat
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:179803

Settings: MakerWare low/.3mm on a Replicator 2 in 3 hours and 10 minutes, plus time for filament swaps.

Wednesday, November 6, 2013

Day 72 - Carabiner

In the interest of attaching things to other things, today we printed briscoe28's s-caribiner from Thingiverse. It's interesting how the flexible bit works; this is a very nice design, which I guess is why it was a "Featured Thing" on Thingiverse today!


Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/make:52773

Settings: Afinia low/.3mm in just over 10 minutes.

UPDATE: While it seems as if it would be fairly sturdy for normal light use, this *will* break if you fiddle with it too much.  Wondering if printing at 200% would make it sturdier...

Monday, November 4, 2013

Day 70 - Snowflakes, part 1

Lots of tiny snowflakes for some kind of winter/holiday use.  The snowflake designs are from a vector-graphics snowflake patterns file on Zezu. In future days we will make these larger and add holes/hooks so they can be used as ornaments.


STL file: http://www.geekhaus.com/makerhome/day70_snowflakes1.stl
Tinkercad link: https://tinkercad.com/things/ij29eWQSLdz-day-70-snowflakes-part-1
Thingiverse link: http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:178379

Settings:  MakerWare low/.3mm makes these one layer thick, which makes printing very fast (about 3 minutes per snowflake).

Technical notes: Today's print is a simple example showing how to import a picture you find online into Tinkercad, via Inkscape. Tinkercad can import .svg graphics files, but those can be hard to find - and even when you do find them, sometimes Tinkercad does not import them well (for example filling in concave areas). The method below doesn't always work for every type of picture, so if you have trouble getting it to work you might try starting over with a different source image.

Step-by-step instructions for trying to import a 2D graphic into Tinkercad:

1. Find a graphic that you wish to use. Many formats will work; in this example the file started out as a .jpg.  If you can find an .svg file you might be able to jump right to step 6 below. If doing that doesn't seem to work then come back here and do the rest of the steps.

2. Open the graphic in Inkscape.

3. Select the graphic with the arrow tool.

4. From the "Path" menu, choose "Trace Bitmap". There are some options you can set, but if your image is relatively simple with sharp lines, you should be able to leave the options as they are. In this example we also checked "Invert Image" so that the white snowflakes would get traced out as the main objects. In general, try it without this checked and if you get the negative of what you want, then go back and invert the image and try again.  Click "OK" and then close the "Trace Bitmap" window.

5. From the "File" menu, choose "Save As", and from the list of filetype choices in the lower right of that window, select "Plain SVG". Be sure to change the extension of your filename to .svg, and to note where the file is being saved on your computer, before clicking "Save".

6. From within Tinkercad, open the "Import" tab in the right margin and select your .svg file. It is usually a good idea to import at 30% of the size, since otherwise the image will be gigantic. Click "Import" and then be patient; it can take some time for the file to import, and it may look like a tiny speck for a minute as it finishes loading.

7. You can now use this image however you like in your Tinkercad designs! Be sure to credit the source of the picture when posting online about your object or describing your work.